A man kept as a slave for nearly 26 years and forced to work for a family’s driveway business has successfully sued the government for £352,000 for denying him adequate compensation. 

The vulnerable man, referred to as Victim A, was beaten, given scraps of leftover food and forced to live in filthy conditions in a caravan on a travellers’ site in Lincolnshire by his captors, the Rooney family. 

The group exploited a number of victims, who were often homeless people or men with learning disabilities, a 2017 trial at Nottingham Crown Court heard. 

When 11 members of the Rooney family were convicted, it marked the largest modern slavery case in British legal history. 

But Victim A, who was in his fifties, waited so long for compensation that his captors have now been released from prison. 

Fifteen other men held as slaves alongside Victim A passed away before they could also claim adequate compensation. 

One of the householders ended up dying without his family knowing. It was only when contacted by police that they discovered they had missed his funeral. 

Victim A was held captive in 'truly shocking' conditions on the travellers' site in Lincolnshire, police said

Victim A was held captive in ‘truly shocking’ conditions on the travellers’ site in Lincolnshire, police said

A caravan on the travellers' site which housed some of the victims held captive by the Rooney family

A caravan on the travellers’ site which housed some of the victims held captive by the Rooney family 

John Rooney (pictured) was one of the family members who was convicted

Bridget Rooney (pictured) was another family member who was convicted

John and Bridget Rooney (pictured) are among the family members who were convicted 

Lawrence Rooney (pictured) was also part of the gang

Gerald Rooney (pictured) was also convicted of offences following a series of linked trials relating to modern slavery

Lawrence Rooney (left) and Gerald Rooney (right) were also convicted of offences following a series of linked trials relating to modern slavery

Patrick Rooney (pictured) was also convicted

Martin Rooney (pictured) was convicted among other members of his family

Patrick Rooney (left) and Martin Rooney (right) were also convicted of the offences 

Victim A’s sister, who presumed her brother was dead while he was held captive, said he never received ‘adequate compensation’, being awarded just £12,428 by the court. 

Seven years since the case, she has taken action to secure a payout from the Criminal Injuries Compensation Authority (CICA), an agency of the Ministry of Justice. 

The sister said the £352,000 compensation payment will pay for much needed care for her ‘lovely’ brother, the BBC first reported. 

But lawyers claimed the CICA was ‘not fit for purpose’ after 15 other men held captive alongside Victim A died before they could take the same action. 

Victim A’s sister said the lack of initial compensation meant her vulnerable brother could not pay for rehabilitation for injuries inflicted by his captors.

Solicitor Jamila Duncan-Bosu, from the Anti-trafficking and Exploitation Unit charity, said: ‘CICA is not fit for purpose when it comes to victims of modern day slavery, despite it being incredibly common. 

‘Compensation is paramount for victims of trafficking, for rehabilitation and to help them rebuild their lives, to stop that cycle of exploitation.’ 

John Rooney (pictured) was among the younger members of the slave gang

Martin Rooney (pictured) was also one of the younger members of the slave gang

John Rooney (left) and Martin Rooney (right) were among the younger members of the slave gang

The police said victims were 'poorly fed' and often went hungry while they lived in the caravans

The police said victims were ‘poorly fed’ and often went hungry while they lived in the caravans

A filthy interior in one of the caravans which the slaves had to live in

A filthy interior in one of the caravans which the slaves had to live in 

One of the caravans stayed in by the slaves shows a dirty litter box on the floor and a rubbish bag next to a visibly unwashed bed

One of the caravans stayed in by the slaves shows a dirty litter box on the floor and a rubbish bag next to a visibly unwashed bed 

Patrick Rooney's sitting room, complete with three rugs, a large sofa and family photos on the walls

Patrick Rooney’s sitting room, complete with three rugs, a large sofa and family photos on the walls

The inside of Patrick Rooney's home is markedly different from the conditions in which the slaves were kept

The inside of Patrick Rooney’s home is markedly different from the conditions in which the slaves were kept

The gang members from the Rooney family, who were convicted of fraud and slavery charges, enjoyed holidays to Barbados and cosmetic surgery and even shelled out on a Manchester United soccer school, earned off the backs of their workers.

The slaves, aged 18 to 63, were freed after raids by Lincolnshire Police and the National Crime Agency were carried out in 2014. 

Some of the gang also targeted four elderly home-owners, getting them to sign over properties into their names and selling three on for profit – one for £250,000.

enjoyed holidays to Barbados and cosmetic surgery and even shelled out on a Manchester United soccer school, earned off the backs of their workers.

Members of the family would go looking for victims on the streets, hostels and shelters, offering work for food and accommodation.

Labourers were forced to live in shabby run-down caravans, or in stables next to kennels, with little or no access to basics such as heating, water and toilets.

Some were forced to squat in woods behind their living areas, while electricity was ‘dangerously’ tapped from a nearby pylon.

In all, 18 men were forced to work at the sites or for the Rooneys’ businesses, repairing properties and tarmacking drives.

The police said victims were also ‘poorly fed’ and often went hungry – or were given the ‘family’s left-overs’, even though they were worked for hours on hard, manual tasks.

For the convicted gang-members, there were luxurious holidays to Australia, Egypt and Mexico, high-performance BMWs, spa days and cosmetic surgery.

MailOnline has contacted the Ministry of Justice for comment.  

Victim was told to ‘dig your own grave’ if he did not sign a bogus work contract

One victim was kept a ‘captive’ by members of the Rooney family on a Lincolnshire traveller site and forced to work 12-hour days, seven-days-a-week for 26 years.

In an emotional account of his life, the man’s sister told how he was beaten with a rake when he overslept, had his teeth smashed with a concrete slab and had been left ‘psychologically damaged’ by his dreadful ordeal.

Telling of her brother’s ordeal at the gang’s hands, the victim’s sister said: ‘He was asked to sign a contract by John Rooney – a contract would have been out of his understanding.

‘And John Rooney said to him, ‘you’re going to work for me for the rest of your life’.

‘My brother replied ‘oh, I don’t know about that’. Prior to that conversation, John Rooney had actually made him dig a hole.

‘And my brother said to him ”how much further do you want me to dig down?”

‘And he (John) said ‘keep digging’ and at the end of the conversation said to him ”if you don’t sign this contract, that’s where you’re going, in that hole”.

‘We think he was captured for up to 26 years.’

Who in the family was convicted of what crimes?

John Rooney, 31, of Saxilby – Conspiracy to require a person to perform forced or compulsory labour, Conspiracy to defraud, Fraud by false representation, Theft (two counts).

Patrick Rooney, 31, of Saxilby – Conspiracy to require a person to perform forced or compulsory labour, Fraud by abuse of position, Assault occasioning actual bodily harm, Theft (two counts).

Bridget Rooney, 55, of Saxilby – Conspiracy to require a person to perform forced or compulsory labour

Martin Rooney, 35, of Beaconsfield – Conspiracy to defraud, Converting criminal property (two counts)

Martin Rooney, 57, of Saxilby – Conspiracy to require a person to perform forced or compulsory labour, Unlawful wounding

Martin Rooney, 23, of Saxilby – Conspiracy to require a person to perform forced or compulsory labour, Assault occasioning actual bodily harm

Patrick Rooney, 54, of Beaconsfield – Converting criminal property

John Rooney, 53, of Pontefract – Conspiracy to require a person to perform forced or compulsory labour (two counts)

Peter Doran, 36, of Lincoln – Conspiracy to require a person to perform forced or compulsory labour

Gerard Rooney, 46, of Lincoln – Conspiracy to require a person to perform forced or compulsory labour

Lawrence Rooney, 47 – Conspiracy to require a person to perform forced or compulsory labour

 



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